Kitchener Geospatial Metadata

Kitchener Geospatial Metadata

Land Cover 2019

Abstract:

A gridded land cover map derived from aerial imagery and lidar terrain data.

General Information

Source Year 2019
Category Elevation Model
Feature Type Grid LC
Methodology High resolution land cover dataset for Kitchener,ON. Seven land cover classes were mapped: (1) tree canopy, (2) grass/shrub, (3) bare earth, (4) water, (5) buildings, (6) roads, and (7) other paved surfaces. The primary sources used to derive this land cover layer were 2019 LiDAR data and 2019 3 band orthomosaic imagery. Ancillary data sources included GIS data provided by Kitchener,ON or created by the UVM Spatial Analysis Laboratory. Object-based image analysis techniques (OBIA) were employed to extract land cover information using the best available remotely sensed and vector GIS datasets. OBIA systems work by grouping pixels into meaningful objects based on their spectral and spatial properties, while taking into account boundaries imposed by existing vector datasets. Within the OBIA environment a rule-based expert system was designed to effectively mimic the process of manual image analysis by incorporating the elements of image interpretation (color/tone, texture, pattern, location, size, and shape) into the classification process. A series of morphological procedures were employed to insure that the end product is both accurate and cartographically pleasing. Following the automated OBIA mapping a detailed manual review of the dataset was carried out at a scale of 1:2500 Meters and all observable errors were corrected.
Geographic Extent City of Kitchener
Spatial Projection NAD83 UTM Zone 17N (EPSG: 26917)

Georeferencing and Accuracy

Acquistion Period 20190819
Horizontal Datum North American Datum 1983 (EPSG: 6269)
Vertical Datum Canadian Geodet
Horizontal Accuracy NA
Vertical Accuracy NA
Grid Resolution 1 m
Spectral Bands
Point Density NA
File Format LAS, IMG

Source and Contraints

Use Constraint Open Data
Agency Originator University of Vermont
Agency Distributor City of Kitchener
Process Description Aerial Surveying Lidar Data
Flying Height Above Ground (m) 1100
Spatial Area (km2) 139
Spatial Resolution (cm)
Producer Airborne Imaging
System Leica ALS7
Owner City of Kitchener

Contact and Links

Open Data https://app2.kitchener.ca/appdocs/opendata/ORTHO/Land_Cover_2019_Kitchener.tif
Contact Manager Geospatial Data and Analytics, City of Kitchener

Citation

Citation Land Cover 2019 (20190819 - 15 cm) Point Density NA, Horizontal Accuracy: NA, Vertical AccurcacyNAm, (Airborne Imaging for City of Kitchener) NAD83 UTM Zone 17N (EPSG: 26917)